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No Surge in Respiratory Illness: HMPV Status Update

No Surge in Respiratory Illness: Health Ministry Reviews HMPV Status and Public Health Measures

SciFocus/Jan 7, 2025/Press Release — Respiratory illnesses are under control in India, with no unusual surge reported, even amidst global concerns about human metapneumovirus (HMPV). The Union Health Secretary, Ms. Punya Salila Srivastava, chaired a meeting to assess the situation and reinforce public health measures.

“India is well-prepared to manage respiratory illnesses, with robust surveillance and diagnostic facilities in place.”

Key Highlights:

  • Current Status:
    • No unusual rise in influenza-like illness (ILI) or severe acute respiratory infection (SARI) cases reported.
    • Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) has been globally present since 2001, causing mostly mild, self-limiting infections.
  • Preventive Measures:
    • States advised to strengthen ILI/SARI surveillance systems.
    • Public awareness campaigns encouraged to promote preventive habits like:
      • Regular handwashing.
      • Avoiding close contact with symptomatic individuals.
      • Covering mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing.
  • Diagnostic Readiness:
    • Adequate testing facilities available through ICMR-VRDL labs for early detection and management.

HMPV Insight:

  • Commonly affects all age groups during winter and early spring.
  • Most cases recover without complications.

India continues to monitor respiratory illnesses with vigilance, ensuring early detection and effective management.

Source: Press Information Bureau

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